|
Light
& Verity
December
1997
At
Last, a Home Base for Graduate Students
Graduate
students have often lamented that they felt deprived of the
"Yale experience" during their New Haven stay. While connected
to their academic departments, many have longed for the kind of
community that undergraduates and professional students enjoy. The
dedication of the new McDougal Graduate Student Center on October
25 represents a significant step toward building such a community.
Carved out of an existing
wing of the Hall of Graduate Studies, the McDougal Center includes
meeting rooms, offices for student organizations and programs, and
other facilities. The heart of the new center is the HGS common
room, whose distinctive ceiling and woodwork have been restored.
Once considered the "turf" of graduate students who lived
in the building, the room has been reprogrammed with a student-run
cafe and new furniture. "It's a beautiful space to think of
as 'my Yale,'" says Jennifer Marshall '97PhD, who served on
a committee that developed the center's program.
But the McDougal Center
is more than just physical space. The gift that created it, from
Yale College alumnus Alfred McDougal '53 and his wife Nancy Lauter,
provides not only for the renovations but for an endowment that
funds ongoing programs and personnel. Director Lisa Brandes '94PhD
says her goal for the center is "to provide an ear and a voice"
for graduate students.
Among the most important
parts of the center is a new Graduate Career Services office. "It's
important for students to have a variety of resources when it comes
to careers, especially nonacademic careers," says Brandes.
Remembering
Wilder at 100
Friends and relatives
of the late playwright and novelist Thornton Wilder '20 gathered
with scholars for a public symposium on September 18 celebrating
the centenary of Wilder's birth. Amid a day-long series of panel
discussions and staged readings, participants shared memories of
Wilder and debated his influence on contemporary theater and literature.
Wilder won the Pulitzer
Prize three times, for his plays Our Town and The Skin
of Our Teeth and for the novel The Bridge of San Luis Rey.
He lived in Hamden, Connecticut, for much of his adult life, and
maintained ties to Yale until his death in 1975. Among the friends
who spoke about his life and work were former Yale chaplain William
Sloane Coffin Jr. and classics department chairman Heinrich von
Staden.
Central to the discussion
was the persistent image of Wilder as a sentimentalist, possessing
what Arthur Miller called "an insufficient sense of the tragic."
Panelist Liz Diamond, a resident director at the Yale Repertory
Theatre, disputed that contention. "Many people do have that
view of Wilder, and it is inaccurate," said Diamond, who staged
readings of two Wilder one-act plays as part of the symposium. "Often,
our first encounter with Wilder is a bad high school production
of Our Town performed for bathos rather than pathos. People
come away with the idea he's sentimental about small-town life,
when it's anything but a sentimental play."
In an afternoon panel
discussion, playwrights John Guare and A.R. Gurney praised Wilder
for bringing revolutionary techniques to mainstream theater, citing
his efforts to change the relationship between the audience and
the stage. "In his works, characters frequently speak directly
to the audience and vie for its sympathy," said Guare. "And
the audience is often endowed with knowledge the characters don't
have." Guare called the symposium "the beginning of a
major reassessment of Wilder."
University
Reclaims a Site It Once Lost
In 1972, the University
proposed building two residential colleges at the corner of Whitney
Avenue and Grove Street, near Timothy Dwight College. But the City
of New Haven blocked the plan, insisting that the site should not
be removed from the tax rolls. A quarter-century later, the saga
has come full-circle: Yale has bought the tax-generating office
building that was built on the site instead of the colleges.
New Haven real estate
broker Herb Pearce, working with Yale and other partners, developed
the site in the early 1980s as Whitney Grove Square, a mixed-use
project with townhouses, retail shops, and office space. This spring,
the University leased about a third of the building's 99,000 square
feet to provide office space for 103 employees displaced by the
demolition of 20 Ashmun Street. The rest of the building is occupied
by ten office tenants.
Pearce also sold the
seven adjoining retail shops to a partnership led by West Hartford
developer Simon Konover, who owns the nearby One Century Tower and
the Grove Street Garage.
"It was a bad idea
to build residential colleges here," said New Haven mayor John
DeStefano Jr. at the announcement of the sale. "But it's foolish
not to support Yale's investment in a place like this." Yale
President Richard C. Levin said that the offices not occupied by
Yale will remain taxable, although the University hopes to acquire
more of the space as it becomes available.
Popular
Professor Loses Second Bid For Tenure
When diplomatic historian
Diane Kunz '89PhD was nominated for tenure
last spring, many students and colleagues considered her a shoo-in.
"It appeared that she had done everything right," says
Professor Cynthia Russett, one of Kunz's supporters in the history
department. So after the Tenure Appointments Committee rejected
her nomination in April, President Levin and Provost Alison
Richard asked the committee to take a second look. But in late
October, the committee rejected the nomination again.
Kunz, a former corporate
attorney, was named to the history faculty in 1988, a year before
completing her PhD. The author of three books on diplomatic history
and economics, she helped create Yale's international studies program
along with Larned Professor of History Gaddis
Smith.
The repeated rebuff
has provoked widespread speculation about the reasons for the action,
since the committee's deliberations are not made public. Some say
questions were raised about Kunz's scholarship, but Smith says there
is little reason to question her work. Another complicating factor
may have been the history department's recent appointment of John
Lewis Gaddis, a diplomatic historian from Ohio University, to
a tenured position in the history department. While Smith says that
he and others viewed Kunz and Gaddis as "a fruitful pair of
complementary scholars," some observers have suggested there
may have been concern that the scholars' areas would overlap.
Kunz herself says she
has no doubt this was the case. She says that Gaddis came to Yale
on the condition that his presence would not affect Kunz's chances
for tenure, but that her entire tenure review process has been "a
charade from day one. It was all designed to hire John Gaddis and
get rid of me.
"The result is
that Yale has dumped a qualified Yale woman for an outside white
male," says Kunz, who emphasizes her respect for Gaddis and
his work. "What's happened to me makes a mockery of the University's
commitment to tenuring women."
The decision comes at
a time when Yale's tenure policy is under attack by student groups,
who point out that Yale's percentage of women among its tenured
faculty -- 11 percent -- is less than half the national average.
Impostor
Rejects Plea Bargain
A former Yale student
who falsified his junior-college transcript and recommendations
rejected a plea bargain agreement in early October, setting the
stage for a criminal larceny trial next year. The student, Lon Grammer,
unexpectedly backed out of a plea arrangement his attorney had already
made. The deal called for Grammer to plead guilty, receive a suspended
sentence, and pay Yale $100 a month for five years.
"You are rejecting
the state's offer and now it is gone forever," said Judge Richard
Damiani. "If you try to plead again, there will be jail time
involved."
Grammer was within weeks
of graduating with the Class of 1995 when a roommate told the University
that Grammer had produced a false transcript with an inflated grade
point average from Cuesta Community College in California. He was
subsequently expelled and arrested. The University gave Grammer
$33,000 in financial aid grants, which resulted in the larceny charge.
"Mr. Grammer decided
this was not a step he was willing to take," said his attorney,
Norman Pattis, of the plea bargain. "However he got in, it
was not larceny."
Peabody
Puts Dinos on I-95
For more than 50 years,
visitors to the Peabody Museum have admired Rudolph F. Zallinger's
epic mural The Age of Reptiles. Now, motorists stuck in traffic
on New Haven's infamous Quinnipiac River Bridge can view that same
picture of prehistoric life: This fall, the Peabody emblazoned a
portion of its dinosaur mural on a heating oil tank near New Haven
Harbor.
The original mural,
painted between 1943 and 1947, represents over 300 million years
of prehistoric plants and animals. The portion of the mural chosen
for reproduction on the tank deals with the Jurassic period and
features a tyrannosaurus, brontosaurus, and stegosaurus, among others.
The image was created by digitizing a transparency of the mural
and transferring the image onto 56 panels of thin vinyl sheeting
akin to contact paper.
The project was a cooperative
venture between the Peabody, Wyatt Energy, Inc., which owns the
tank, and the City of New Haven.
Branford
Suffers Swing-Napping
For years, a wooden
swing hanging from a tree has been part of the picturesque charm
of the much-photographed Branford College courtyard. So it was not
surprising that intercollege tensions flared early this fall when
Branfordites discovered that the swing had been stolen, leaving
only a pair of lonely ropes dangling from the tree.
Branford students immediately
accused their Saybrook neighbors, citing the recent opening of a
previously locked gate that separates the colleges. Branford senior
Doug Rubinson blamed "Saybrugians or frat
boys, or maybe Saybrugian frat
boys," and noted that during the ten years that the gate had
been locked, "zero swings were stolen."
Branford master
Steven Smith, who cautioned the students against finger-pointing,
says that while a new swing has been installed, the search for the
old one continues. Smith also says he has offered a bounty for anyone
who produces information leading to the recovery of the swing. "I
told the students I was prepared to cater a dinner for that person
and six friends," says Smith. "So now I have 400 amateur
detectives on the case."
More
Fallout from the Bass Affair
For a day or so in early
November, it looked as if the long disagreement between a group
of Class of 1937 alumni and the University over the $20-million
gift of Lee Bass '79 had been resolved. Five class officers sent
a letter to Perry Bass '37, Lee Bass's father, concluding that "Yale
is at fault from start to finish" in the matter of the gift
for a program in Western civilization that the University returned
to Lee Bass in 1995. The letter was read and approved -- but not
signed -- by President Levin. But when news of the letter appeared
in the press, the President took pains to distance himself from
its interpretation of events.
The letter, which the
authors said was intended "to help restore good relations between
Yale and Lee and Perry Bass," quotes Levin as saying that "under
the circumstances, Lee's request for veto power, which resulted
in the gift's return, was completely understandable."
But when the letter
was made public, President Levin told the Yale Daily News
that he considered Bass's veto request "understandable, but
not justifiable" and that the letter contained "some interpretations
that are distinctly different" from his own.
Levin's qualifications
provoked new criticism from the Class of 1937. "His remarks
were quite a disappointment to us," said corresponding secretary
John W. Field. "Now we're back to square one." Secretary
Rynn Berry said the class council was standing by its call for the
release of the findings of the University's investigation into the
Bass affair.
Creating
the Tiniest Transistors
The science of miniaturization
took a giant step forward recently with the announcement by Mark
Reed, a Yale professor of electrical engineering, that he and his
colleagues had succeeded in measuring an electric current flowing
through a prototype transistor no bigger than a single molecule.
This achievement may be the first step in "a revolutionary
jump in computer technology," says Reed, whose research team
described the work in the October 10 edition of the journal Science.
Using silicon, scientists
have managed to go from "one transistor on a single [computer]
chip to tens of millions," says Reed, an expert in the burgeoning
field of nano-technology, which deals with the development of useful
devices about three atoms wide (one nanometer, or one billionth
of a meter). "Our discovery means we're now ready to go to
billions of transistors on a single chip."
The researchers are
currently attempting to design computer chips whose "wires"
are made of self-assembling strings of molecules. The transistors
the scientists seek to create would be "like nerve cells whose
connections could conceivably be reconfigured as needed," says
Reed. "With them, we might be able to build a generation truly
intelligent computers."
|