Comment on this article
Another Anonymous Woman
March/April 2011
Many thanks for Fred Shapiro’s
fascinating collection of long-unrecognized women’s quotations (“Anonymous was
a Woman,” January/February). Let me add one more: the famous statement that it
was the “manifest destiny” of the United States to expand to the Pacific (and beyond).
My friend and fellow historian Linda
S. Hudson, in her 2001 book Mistress of
Manifest Destiny: A Biography of Jane McManus Storm Cazneau, 1807–1878. makes a very persuasive case that this formidable woman was the
actual author of the editorial which introduced the phrase to the country in
the 1840s.
James E. Crisp ’76PhD
Raleigh, NC

The merits of inequality
Professors Hacker and Pierson bemoan
government actions (banking reform and tax cuts) that increase inequality of
income (“Inequality by Design,” January/February). They omit all the
fundamentals, such as why they believe equality of income is desirable in the
first place, and how such equality could ever be achieved. For them, inequality
is bad—period.
This is class warfare masquerading
as economic policy. Hacker and Pierson ask not whether most Americans are
making ends meet, but whether some Americans are doing much better. If so,
Hacker and Pierson would confiscate the excess through higher taxes.
Fortunately, most Americans do not
agree that everyone’s after-tax income should be the same. Nor do they view a
millionaire’s paycheck as public property to be redistributed. Perhaps someone
should tell the academicians.
Michael W. Steinberg ’74
Bethesda, MD
Jacob Hacker and Paul Pierson took
me totally by surprise with their commonsense critique of the growing inequity
in income and wealth in the United States. Every time I hear about new cuts in
services, I look around for the point of view that we citizens can solve this
situation quite readily with reasonable tax adjustments. The authors should
also have reminded us that during the halcyon years of Eisenhower’s Republican
presidency, when the country was building its infrastructure and proud of its
public education, the top tax rate was 91 percent. And capitalism was
flourishing, thank you. Maybe returning the top tax rates to previous levels is
a healthy solution and may help those of us who have profited the most sleep a
little better, knowing they are helping to secure services for those not so
advantaged. Congratulations for opening the window to this fresh breeze.
Eric Chase ’72
Brooksville, ME
I found it startling that a
professor at Yale, of all places, would decry income inequality. Where would
Yale be today without the generosity of the super-rich: without the Harknesses,
the Sterlings, the Beineckes, and the Whitneys, to name a few? I find it
especially ironic that Professor Hacker holds an endowed chair.
Timothy J. Corey ’71
New York, NY
The article “Inequality by Design”
is troubling. The writers advocate shared prosperity. What they really mean is
redistribution of wealth. This means in its rawest form: from each according to
his means, to each according to his needs.
Since both of the writers are
professors of political science, I suggest they practice what they preach in
their classrooms. Why shouldn’t there be equality of outcome in the classroom?
In every class there are a few A students who study long hours to get their
grades. Then there are the C and D students who may not study as much but are
surely having a lot more fun at parties. The professors could meld all the
grades in a class and give every student the resulting grade.
I would be anxious to hear how
classroom equality works out for the professors.
Wayne Blankenship Jr. ’47
Kenner, LA

The bad old days
As an undergraduate, I was
ineligible for the “lifetime” membership in Mory’s offered to “Yale men”
(“Mory’s Comes Back,” November/December 2010). During my senior year at Yale
and first year at Yale Law School, I was a witness called by lawyers opposing
renewal of Mory’s state liquor license. I remember Mory’s legal representatives
arguing that the tone of the club would be lowered if women were given
membership and thus allowed to eat there alone or unescorted by males.
One of my dearest friends, Stan
Ziegler ’72, was a Whiffenpoof and told me how much he enjoyed singing at Mory’s.
I am sorry to say that I was never able to hear him do so. In my senior year as
(the first woman) officer of the Yale Debate Association, I was unable to
attend meetings because they were held at Mory’s.
Eventually Mory’s capitulated:
meetings of Yale organizations were no longer held there. In my second year of
law school, I was offered the chance to purchase membership on a yearly basis.
It would be nice to think that many Yale alumnae of later years remember fondly
time spent as members of Mory’s. But those of us in the Class of 1972 do not.
Jan C. Costello ’72, ’76JD
Agoura Hills, CA

Yale’s unusual treasures
Your article about the Cushing brain
specimens (“The Brain Cutter,” January/February) brought forth memories. As a
young person, I’d often visit my father’s office at 333 Cedar Street. To leave
the building, we would walk toward an ancient cage elevator, along a corridor
lined with formaldehyde-filled jars, each preserving tissue. The ones that
fascinated me most were fetuses: hydrocephalic with soccer ball–sized heads,
anencephalic with flat brain pans, tiny ones stillborn at 20 weeks, and more. I
wonder where those fetuses reside now. Perhaps they also should be informing today’s
med students in a respectful gallery.
Anna (Fleck) Jacobs Singer
’71MFA
Tuscaloosa, AL

More missing furniture
“How I Stole a Yale Chair”
(January/February) evoked a whole series of memories from my undergraduate
years. At the time, living rooms came with working fireplaces (rarely used),
several deep oaken armchairs, a table or two, and not much else. I don’t
remember ever signing a receipt for the furniture in our rooms, nor was I ever
aware that Yale had an inventory of the contents of our rooms.
In our sophomore fall semester, a
communication appeared on our door informing us that an inspection revealed
that we had vandalized a “Navy Table,” and Yale would be assessing us $34.50.
We weren’t quite sure what a navy table was, but there was in the corner of the
living room a small, plain, green table. It didn’t look damaged to us, and we
had accepted it along with all the other furniture in the suite when we moved
in. We used it for a record player. Calls were not terribly helpful, but
finally a letter arrived telling us that the table legs had been illegally
shortened.
I tell this cautionary tale because
we soon realized that damaged furniture meant charges, but missing furniture
fell between the bureaucratic cracks. We discovered this fact when a neighbor
stole one of our Yale-supplied armchairs for a party, broke it, and
subsequently burned it in their fireplace. No charges were ever made.
There is a moral to this tale. If
you break something, don’t fix it; get rid of the evidence. This is something
mafia dons know and our politicians need to learn.
Richard W. Chapman ’51, ’56MArch
Tucson, AZ
Several Yale alumni have contributed
their own tales of articles stolen from Yale. To read their accounts and review
the evidence—photographs—go to yalealumnimagazine.com/extras/chair/.—Eds.

Coeducation: not so bad
I write in response to “Driving
Sideways” (January/February). My view of my education, in the infancy of Yale’s
coeducational status, could not be any more different than the author’s. I
graduated from a small-town high school, but I found I had the tools to compete
and succeed. Three semesters at a Seven Sisters college sated the need for
things womanly, and I was accepted to Yale as a transfer student.
The academic opportunities at Yale
were, of course, outstanding, but the full range of life experiences were there
to be had as well. No keys necessary: Yale’s doors were open to those who
elected to walk through. By and large, my male classmates were welcoming and
inclusive, and many were the evenings we sat in the dining hall drinking
endless cups of coffee, debating everything and anything. Some of them became
my teammates on the intramural crew (I was captain), grumbling at the practices
in the crew tanks and celebrating our victory in the Tyng Cup challenge race at
Mory’s. I had female friends as well, including my teammates on the sailing,
squash, and tennis teams.
I felt then, and still feel today,
that my Yale education enabled me to do anything. I was not limited to women in
my choice of mentors, role models, and topics of study, but was open to the
world of possibilities—free to pick and choose what suited me. Yale had, and
continues to offer, a fabulous education and life experience; they are there
for the taking.
Aina Julianna Gulya ’74
Locust Grove, VA

The role of sports
I write to support President Levin’s
wisdom in whittling away at Yale College admissions slots reserved for varsity
athletes (“The Evolution of Yale Sports,” September/October 2010). In the raft
of one-sided critiques that appeared in the January/February letters, one
alumnus asserted that “successful sports teams are essential to a vibrant
campus, an engaged alumni body and a supportive New Haven community.” How is
that, exactly?
Directly contradicting the hoary
assumption that winning teams enhance campus life, social science data show
that college athletes drink more alcohol and are more prone to sexual abuse
than their non-competing peers. At Yale, meanwhile, athletics may entertain
many and enhance participants’ health or character, but at what cost to other
class- and community-building goals? As for New Haven, does the city benefit
more from Yale Bowl rowdiness or from access to high-quality, affordable
theater, concerts, student tutors, and other amenities Yale’s presence offers?
If we want admissions to benefit the city, then set
slots aside for visionaries like J. B. Schramm ’86, who founded College Summit
for underprivileged kids. If symphony orchestras, philosophy journals, and
robotics clubs competed in stadiums, perhaps we’d see Ivy League set-asides for
their members, too. Until then, what’s the point in reserving precious
admissions turf for any one group—in particular, that with the least direct benefit to Yale’s
main mission of educating minds?
Mandy Katz ’85
Bethesda MD
As our annual (2006 seems a happy
blip) defeat by Harvard in The Game fades into history’s dustbin, there appears
to be an unhappy congruity between the facts of the case and the character of
its six-page coverage (“Driving Sideways,” January/February).
Last I heard, football is one of
Yale’s major sports and presumably deserves coverage equal in character to
hockey or women’s volleyball. Yet ritually it now receives a variously amused,
not to say snide, annual report from the Age of Irony, perfectly attuned,
perhaps, to President Levin’s evident comfort in passive de-emphasis of the
sport, notwithstanding the recent upgrading of the Yale Bowl and its related
facilities. I have to hope that this accomplishment will serve less as a museum
and more as the site of future glories.
One has to assume Harvard is
enjoying its access to the full allotment of athletic slots allowed by the Ivy
League. Coach Tim Murphy has completed 17 seasons in Cambridge, which include
two undefeated teams, 12 victories over Yale, and ten straight seasons with
seven or more wins. His former quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick now leads the NFL’s
Buffalo Bills.
Don Gordon ’56
Santa Fe, NM
The sports featured in the
magazine’s Sporting Life section are usually those that have had winning
seasons (or significant news, such as Tom Williams’s hire as football coach).
We do cover the Yale-Harvard football game primarily as a social and cultural
event, because it is a quasi-reunion for so many alumni.—Eds.
I’m not happy to read the positions
of some regarding Yale’s sports performance. Is not education the overriding
purpose of the university? How should the school set its priorities? Sports
scoring by Yale vs. Harvard? Or accomplishments of graduates in government,
commerce, arts, science, medicine, and academia?
Ralph Bernstein ’45WE
Dayton, OH

Singapore concerns
Each time I read about Yale’s
proposed joint venture in Singapore (“Singapore Spinoff,” November/December
2010), I grow more concerned. Two aspects of this initiative and its promotion
strike me as most troubling. The first is Yale’s disingenuous defense of the
oxymoron of a liberal arts college within the territory and under the control
of an authoritarian state notorious for its intolerance of dissent. The second
is Yale’s self-satisfied defense of “Yale Light,” an overseas expansion free of
cost or risk. The two rationalizations are mutually inconsistent.
If Yale management is genuinely
committed to leading the internationalization of education, why not dissolve
the Yale College limit on foreign students?
Russell Sunshine ’64
Umbria, Italy
In regard to the proposed
establishment of the Singapore spinoff, I’m solidly opposed to the idea.
Rather than anything to do with
Singapore itself, or the caliber of the National University of Singapore, my
staunch stance stems from my belief that the Yale name should be reserved
exclusively for that unique, highly respected educational institution, known
for its elite faculty, sky-high academic standards, and widely diverse student
body, which is located in New Haven, Connecticut.
Put another way, under any
circumstances would Steve Jobs allow any Apple products to be marketed in
conjunction with any other company name?
Susan B. Kross ’75
Dairyland, NY

Corrections
In a list of Yale alumni in the United States Senate ("Alumni by the Numbers," January/February), we omitted Senator Bill Nelson '65, Democrat of Florida.
In a Light & Verity item ("Virtual Valkyries," January/February), we misspelled the name of a character in the opera Das Rheingold. The character’s name is Froh, not Floh. |