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A Club for Yalies
May/June 2009
by Judith Ann Schiff
Judith Ann Schiff is
chief research archivist at the Yale University Library.
On March 10, 1909, a banquet for 300 Yale alumni was
held in New Haven at the Music Hall on Court Street. At two dollars per ticket,
the menu featured Cape Cod oysters, fried smelts, broiled Philadelphia squab,
and Pall Mall cigarettes; the cash bar offered Martini and Manhattan cocktails
for 15 cents and Flor de Cuba Perfectos for 25 cents. Also on the menu was
"Yale Alumni salad." (No specifics were provided as to the ingredients.)
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By 1900 Yale had a few hundred women enrolled for study every year.
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This was the official founding event of the Yale
Alumni Association of New Haven. At 100, the club is a relative newcomer among
Yale alumni associations. The earliest official alumni groups were the Yale
College class organizations, which date back to the first class officer
elections in 1792. The first association of local alumni was the Cincinnati
Yale Club, founded in 1864. In his Centennial History of the club, Herbert F. Koch
explained that its formation was motivated by the death of "one of the
college's best loved professors," chemist and science teacher Benjamin
Silliman, Class of 1796. After Silliman's death in November 1864, Alphonso Taft
'33 -- father of William Howard Taft '78 and co-founder of Skull and Bones -- called
a meeting of all "resident or sojourning graduates of Yale College," to "take
note" of Silliman's passing and "draw up proper resolutions." At the gathering,
participants decided that "the common bond between them should be continued."
Within a few years, alumni associations were
organized in Boston, Chicago, Philadelphia, Washington, and New York. (In 1908,
a Boston paper would note that the local club "has always been a very keen,
zestful organization, owing, perhaps, in part at least, to the fact that Yale
is so far in the minority here.") On December 3, 1908, the Yale Alumni
Weekly published an
anonymous letter expressing the writer's astonishment that there was no alumni
association in New Haven. Most faculty members at the time were Yale graduates,
after all, and many other alumni lived in greater New Haven. By the end of the
month, plans had been made to organize a club.
The letter of invitation to the banquet asserted that
there were "nearly fifteen hundred male graduates of Yale, most of whom after
graduation have no affiliations with the University." (No alumnae were invited,
although, according to the university's current estimate, by 1900 Yale had a
few hundred women enrolled for study every year in the graduate school, art
school, and music school combined.) Annual dues were one dollar. The
association's initial purpose, as expressed in its constitution, was "to
cultivate social relations among Yale men in New Haven and its vicinity, and to
extend the influence of Yale University." In 1911, it was amended as follows:
"and to help in such ways as may be deemed best to increase the benefit which
Yale University and the city of New Haven may derive from each other."
One of the more noteworthy annual dinners of the
early years was held in 1913, when the Yale Glee Club performed -- with an
undergraduate named Cole Porter '13 -- and "a very novel and interesting
entertainment" was given: "motion pictures" of the 1912 Yale-Princeton football
game, the Cambridge-Oxford boat race, "and the full moving picture story of the
great Olympic Games."
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It was not until 1959 that wives were invited to attend.
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The initial membership of about 100 rose steadily
until it leveled off to about 450 in 1916. In 1917, the association realized a
dream to "establish a series of scholarships" for "boys living in the
territory." The first scholarship was awarded to a New Haven Hillhouse High
School student, Bernard Robbins '21. It was not until 1959 that wives were
invited to attend the annual meetings. In 1960, the group changed its name to
the Yale Club of New Haven.
During 2009-10, the club is celebrating its
centennial with a series of lectures, concerts, and other events. Members
continue to raise funds for scholarships to Yale: during 2008-09, the club
awarded $235,000 to 47 undergraduates, $39,000 to 13 graduate students, and
$7,500 to 2 special students. In addition, the club provided nearly $100,000 to
support student internships and service activities.
To the best knowledge of historians of Yale, its
alumni were the first graduates of any U.S. university to form alumni
associations. In addition to classes and local clubs, Yale alumni are organized
in boards, assemblies, schools, diverse interests, and regional clubs. Today
there are more than 140 domestic Yale clubs and associations and more than 40
international clubs. For most alumni, the clubs provide grassroots connections
to Yale, between Yale and their communities, and to fellow alumni across the
university.
The lyrics of a song printed in the Boston Yale Club
1868 dinner program convey, perhaps, the boosterish spirit of Yale clubs in the
past. The reference to "memory's light," so similar to a phrase in "Bright
College Years" yet printed 20 years before its composition, speaks also to the
nostalgia that is one of the reasons why Yale clubs and associations continue
to thrive today:
So the lawyer sheds his case to-night, the doctor his
patient spares,
The preacher once his own good seeks, the merchant
drops his
cares;
And all together here we meet, a close fraternal
band.
To each and to his may the choicest gifts fall from
the Father's hand!
[Chorus]
O Mother Yale, once more to thee All Hail!
Thy scenes so bright in memory's light,
From our hearts shall never fail. 
Readers respond
A club for west coast Yalies
I have great respect for Judith Ann Schiff, but as a former president of the Yale Club of San Francisco I feel that her records need augmentation.
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The Yale Club of the West Coast was organized in 1877.
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The article discusses the founding of the Cincinnati
Yale Club in 1864, and then states that "within a few years, alumni associations were
organized in Boston, Chicago, Philadelphia, Washington, and New York." I have no argument with that recitation of fact, but it is somewhat insular. The Yale Club of the West Coast, the predecessor of Yale Club of San Francisco, was organized in 1877.
I know this may come as a surprise to those who think the Bay Area was then populated only by Spaniards and Indians, but there were at least a half-dozen organizers in attendance.
Harvey Black '55

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