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Sister
Act
November/December 2008
I See You Everywhere
Julia
Glass ’78
Pantheon
Books, $24.95
Reviewed
by Sue Halpern '77
Sue Halpern ’77 is the author of two books of fiction and
three of nonfiction, most recently Can’t Remember What I Forgot: The Good
News From the Front Lines of Memory Research.
Before she was a writer, Julia Glass was a painter, and it
was with an artist’s sensibility that she composed her first novel, Three
Junes. Written in
three parts, each a June from a different year, Glass took the time-is-a-river
trope and turned it on end so that the river didn’t flow so much as it got
dammed. Events snagged and collected, people did too, and feelings rushed to
the edge and tumbled over. Glass called Three Junes a triptych, to distinguish it from
a trilogy: though the three stories could stand on their own, they needed each
other to be whole. The novel won the National Book Award for 2002.
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Glass plays again with time and structure, taking her cues from music, not art. |
In I See You Everywhere, her lovely, affecting third book,
Glass plays again with time and structure, taking her cues from music, not art.
It is an antiphonal novel, a call and response between two women, Louisa and
Clement Jardine, over a quarter century, from 1980 to 2005. The two are
sisters, born four years apart. Louisa, who is older, is the more conventional,
predictable one. After a brief stint as a potter, she ends up in New York,
writing for an influential art magazine. She’s the good girl, the one who did
her homework, went to Harvard, married a steady, uncomplicated guy and fell
into a steady, uncomplicated life—at least for a while. Her sister Clement,
whom she calls Clem, is the live wire. She crackles with personality and with
passions—for men and animals, especially. Clem is a freelance wildlife
biologist, a traveler to exotic places, a deeply attractive woman who is
committed to not being committed.
In 1980, when the book opens, Louisa is 25 and uncertain
about the world and her place in it. It’s her voice we hear first—petulant and
whiny and self-reflective to the point of narcissism. "Sometimes when I'm at
the wheel," Louisa observes, "mesmerized yet alert to its rapid spin, hands
shiny with cocoa-colored mud, I wonder. Am I talented? Am I a fraud? Am I
grandiose?" She’s chronically jealous of her sister despite her own, obvious
gifts, and unaware that their sibling rivalry has played itself out. Clem, who
is 21 and in college, is already moving along the path of her vocation. She
takes up the story next, not where Louisa has left off, as if being handed her
sister’s narrative baton, but by carrying one of her own. Back and forth they
go, from 1980 to 1983 to 1989 and beyond, inhabiting the same time but rarely
the same space.
In the hands of a less skilled writer—one who would never
think, for example, to describe the "sallow," formerly white paint of an old
house as hanging "off the clapboards in broad curling tongues"—this antiphony
could easily lapse into a predictable chick-litty dialectic. But Glass has
grown up with her characters. She knows how the music changes and the styles
evolve. More crucially, she understands how age affects the emotional timbre
and pitch of a person’s life, and how the self, buffeted by circumstance,
discovers who it is. "I have always shuddered at the use of that word,
survivor, for endurance beyond anything short of shipwreck or tsunami,
something that puts you in violent physical peril. It feels melodramatic to
think of myself as a survivor, though that’s what the politics of cancer would
have me proclaim myself to be," Glass writes in the voice of Louisa. "I was
sick—invisibly, impalpably sick—and now I'm better; at least until the next
thing, or the last thing, comes along." This is not a philosophical
exploration, and not a quest. It is, rather, the most common thing and the
least noticed—the erosion of topsoil to bare rock.
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Narrating your own life does not make you privy to the way it will turn out. |
If Glass had written a more conventional, time-lapsed
story, rather than one made of discrete snapshots, she might not have been able
to so precisely capture this. Still, there can be something jarring about a
narrative that jumps the chronological banks—from 1990, for example, when Clem
has just broken her arm (she’s always getting hurt), to 1993, when Louisa has cancer
and has left her unassuming, predictable husband to live with a Hollywood
stuntman—with no bridge, emotional or descriptive, between them. Each chapter
can stand alone as a short story, and indeed that is how much of this book was
originally published. Even so, there’s no question that I See You Everywhere is a novel, not a collection of
stories; not only is its whole far greater than the sum of its parts, but it is
only when those parts are combined that they reveal that the novel’s real
protagonist is not Louisa or Clem, but the relationship of one to the other, sister
to sister.
If there is a lesson inherent in the gaps Glass does not
bridge, it’s that narrating your own life does not make you privy to the way it
will turn out. Louisa is unhappy with her husband, and then, the next time we
see her, they are no longer together. Clem is living in California with a new
age guy named Zip and working at the Monterey Bay Aquarium, and then she’s in
Wyoming hanging out with a married man and his tracking dogs. Whatever is in
the ellipsis that connects the coast to the mountains is not divulged, and it
turns out to matter. This is a story that seems to be made from what appear to
be the exceptions in one’s life—the big events, worthy of mention, rather than the
everyday; from the acute pain, not the chronic—but that turns out to be an
illusion.
The biggest exception, though maybe it’s not exceptional
after all, is the one that gives the book its title. It comes near the end, and
is told by Louisa, with Clem weighing in here and there. It’s surprising,
shocking, even, and it would be wrong to reveal it. Better, instead, to leave
the last word to Louisa, whose voice has mellowed over the years: "As we grow
older … our tragedies diminish in their grandeur. Not to us, not
personally, but in what my father would call the cosmic scheme of things.
Because tragedy, like a rare dark flower gone to seed, proliferates all about
us. Your boss succumbs to lymphoma. One friend has a stillbirth, another loses
an eye. Someone’s parents plummet off a cliff while driving on vacation in
Scotland. … You begin to understand that there are no quotas for hard
knocks. It’s not, alas, like you’ve used up your allotted share. You're simply
growing older and this is how it is.”
True enough, but if we're lucky, there will always be the
solace of books like this one, companionable and smart.  |
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