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In Print
April
2003
Brief
Reviews
Books Received
James
Prosek '97
Fly-Fishing
the 41st: Around the World on the 41st Parallel
HarperCollins,
$27.95
In early December 1998,
James Prosek, an angler and painter who has been dubbed the "Audubon
of the fishing world," left his home in Easton, Connecticut, and
began an epic journey. Prosek's rural abode lay at 41 degrees north
latitude, and over the next few years, he circumnavigated the 41st
parallel in search of trout.
The result is an engaging
travelogue in which the young fly-fisherman and artist, driven by
what he freely admits is loucura -- "craziness," in Portuguese
-- roams the globe in the company of other loucuriacs bound together
by a similar passion. Chief among them is Johannes Schoffman, an
Austrian baker who, though an amateur naturalist, is considered
one of the world's authorities on trout biodiversity. Schoffman
and his long-suffering wife Ida -- "Johannes is not an easy man
to be with," she says -- guide the angler to such places as Greece,
Turkey, the Balkans, Spain, Portugal, and Central Asia. With professional
ichthyologists, trout aficionados, and friends, both old and new
(Prosek's charm serves him well wherever he goes), there are additional
excursions along the 41st -- to the Seine in Paris, a high-altitude
stream in Kyrgyzstan, a pool in Hokkaido, Japan, and a creek in
Colorado, among others.
Through Schoffman,
Prosek becomes a schwarzfischer, German for "poacher," and
adopts the schwarzfischer creed. "We would fish by any means possible
and catch trout for art and science regardless of the regulations,"
he said.
Or concerns about personal
safety. What Prosek often called "poaching in Paradise" could involve
anything from skin diving in hidden pools to making tricky casts
behind the cover of shrubbery, and if it required navigating through
a war zone or being driven by drunken chauffeurs who piloted less
than adequate vehicles on worse roads, well, the pursuit of loucura
is never for the faint-hearted.
Besides, stealth angling
also had an important purpose: the documentation of trout species,
many of them poorly known. "A fascinating puzzle was unfolding before
my eyes," Prosek says. "In almost every stream we fished, the trout
were slightly different. their diversity is nearly endless."
Prosek, whose masterful
watercolors illuminate the story, notes that "the meaning of fishing
[is] waiting and observing." In this fine volume, he demonstrates
a talent for both and fills his creel with adventures and remarkable
character sketches that can be enjoyed by anyone, angler or not.
The pursuit of forelle, truite, and alabalik -- trout, in German, French, and Turkish (and numerous other tongues)
-- is, says Prosek, "a powerful tool for reaching across languages
and cultures."
-- Reviewed
by Bruce Fellman

John Lewis Gaddis,
Professor of History
The
Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past
Oxford University
Press, $25.00
Metaphors, historian
Gaddis declares in this defense of his discipline, "help us to think."
In comparing the past to a landscape and the historian to a mapmaker,
however, he is aware that "there's no such thing as a single correct
map." Thus, he says, "Historians have no choice but to engage in
. manipulations of time, space, and scale -- these departures
from literal representation."
So can history make
no claim to scientific precision? This essay argues that science
and history are moving closer together. Like history, such disciplines
as astronomy, geology, and paleontology cannot always reproduce
their results and have discovered the importance of time and narrative.
The social sciences
come in for some unflattering comparisons to history in terms of
scientific grounding. Gaddis reproaches those disciplines for what
he calls reductionism, a paucity of causation, and an obsession
with forecasting, not to mention that "when social scientists are
right, they too often confirm the obvious. When they don't confirm
the obvious, they're too often wrong."
History willingly parts
company with science in certain human concerns, especially the study
of character and biography, says Gaddis, whose conclusion explores
broader issues like morality, repression, and the purpose of history.
"A collective historical consciousness," he says, "may be as much
a prerequisite for a healthy, well-rounded society as is the proper
ecological balance for a healthy forest and a healthy planet."
-- Reviewed
by David
Baker '78PhD

Linda
Mason '80MBA
The
Working Mother's Guide to Life: Strategies, Secrets, and Solutions
Three Rivers Press,
$16.95
This book may seem like
yet another of the "how to be a good mother and stay fulfilled"
tales, but a closer look reveals it to be a thorough and useful
guide for juggling the many aspects of family life in the 21st century.
The Working Mother's Guide features the experiences of "true
experts -- those women who are doing an excellent job of mothering
while working."
And the author knows
the "experts" well. Mason, mother of three children and a member
of the Yale Corporation, is the chairman and co-founder of Bright
Horizons Family Solutions, which runs nearly 500 childcare and early
education centers around the world. Mason interviewed more than
100 working mothers for this book, soliciting their opinions, advice,
and experiences on everything from flextime to family leave to using
a breast pump at work. She also includes resources such as Web sites,
books, government agencies, and private organizations.
While observing the
way women live, work, and raise families in Kenya, Mason found that
in their society, "there is no sense of work life and family life.
It is just life. "
Would that it were
so easy.
-- Reviewed
by Ellen
Z. Cole

Brief Reviews
Debra
Hamel '96PhD
Trying Neaira: The True Story of a Courtesan's Scandalous Life
in Ancient Greece
Yale University Press, $24.95
In the fourth century BCE in Corinth, a young woman named Neaira
plied her trade as one of the city-state's highest-paid and most
sought-after hookers. Hamel, an independent historian, uses court
records to tell a tabloid-esque story.
David
L. Katz '93MPH, Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Public Health,
and Maura Harrigan Gonzalez
The Way to Eat: A Six-Step Path to Lifelong Weight Control
Sourcebooks, $22.00
The director and the dietician of the Yale Prevention Research Center
offer sound advice for healthy eating.
Frank
T. Kryza '72, '82MPPM
The Power of Light: The Epic Story of Man's Quest to Harness
the Sun
McGraw-Hill, $24.95
Archimedes and 20th-century American inventor Frank Shuman tried
to harness the sun's energy. Kryza shows how they and many others
throughout history attempted this Promethean task.
Patricia
J. Ohlott '83 and Marian N. Ruderman
Standing at the Crossroads: Next Steps for High-Achieving Women
Jossey-Bass/Center for Creative Leadership, $26.95
The authors spotlight five "themes" -- the need to act authentically,
make connections, control one's destiny, achieve wholeness, and
gain self-clarity -- key to executive women's development.
Horace
A. Porter '81PhD
The Making of a Black Scholar: From Georgia to the Ivy League
University of Iowa Press, $24.95
When the author enrolled in Amherst College in 1968, "my environment
had changed from black to white." Porter, professor of English at
the University of Iowa, traces his journey.
Barnet
Schecter '85
The Battle for New York: The City at the Heart of the American
Revolution
Walker and Company, $30.00
In 1776, the British captured New York City. Schecter provides a
vivid account of the military campaign, the turbulent events preceding
it, and the pivotal struggle to recapture the city.

Books
Received
Stephanie
Allen 1986
A Place Between Stations: Short Stories
University of Missouri Press, $15.95
Kelly Askew 1988
Performing the Nation: Swahili Music and Cultural Politics in
Tanzania
University of Chicago Press, $72.00
Helen Campbell 1979MMus
The Blue Yonder Inn
Michigan State University Press, $26.95
Jim Duffus 1949
and Dancy Duffus
A Guide for Car-Hiking the Appalachian Trail
iUniverse, $14.95
Stephen Robert Frankel
1970
Frank Lloyd Wright's Guggenheim Museum: An Architectural Appreciation
Guggenheim Museum, $14.95
Raymond W. Gastil
1980
Beyond the Edge: New York's New Waterfront
Princeton Architectural Press, $30.00
William D. Geoghegan
1943 and Kevin L. Stoehr
Jung's Psychology as a Spiritual Practice and Way of Life: A
Dialogue
University Press of America, $28.00
Bruce M. Knauft
1976, Editor
Critically Modern: Alternatives, Alterities, Anthropologies
Indiana University Press, $54.95
Aimee Liu 1975
Flash House: A Novel
Warner Books, $24.95
Brook Manville 1972
and Josiah Ober
A Company of Citizens: What the World's First Democracy Teaches
Leaders about Creating Great Organizations
Harvard Business School Press, $27.50
Pamela C.M. Marr
1991 and Frank-Jurgen Richter, Editors
Recreating Asia: Visions for a New Century
World Economic Forum, $29.95
John McGonagle 1966
Bottom Line Competitive Intelligence
Greenwood Press, $59.95
Joel Mokyr 1974PhD
The Gifts of Athena: Historical Origins of the Knowledge Economy
Princeton University Press, $35.00
Horace A. Porter
1981PhD
The Making of a Black Scholar: From Georgia to the Ivy League
University of Iowa Press, $24.95
James Prosek 1997
Fly-Fishing the 41st: Around the World on the 41st Parallel
HarperCollins, $27.95
William Rawn 1965
Architecture for the Public Realm: Essays
Edizioni Press, $40.00
Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick
1975PhD
Touching Feeling: Affect, Pedagogy, Performativity
Duke University Press, $18.95
David Sklar 1997BS
and Adam Trachtenberg
PHP Cookbook
O'Reilly, $39.95
Dominic R. Thomas
1996PhD
Nation-Building, Propaganda, and Literature in Francophone Africa
Indiana University Press, $49.95
Terra Ziporyn 1980
The Bliss of Solitude: A Novel
Xlibris, $21.99 |