|
Noah
Webster
1758-1843
B.A.
1778
|

|
Webster's spelling
books, his grammar text, and his enormous dictionary borrowed heavily from British
models, but the man was nothing if not an innovator. After graduating, penniless,
from Yale, he not only helped publicize the new federal constitution, but lobbied
tirelessly and successfully to introduce copyright laws to protect his publications,
derivative though they were. Webster also grasped the importance of standardizing
the new nation's language and inconsistent spelling. And in the waning years
of the 18th century the failed schoolteacher-journalist- attorney wheedled endorsements
and references from General Washington and Ben Franklin and practically invented
the lecture tour to promote book sales.
After his marriage
in 1789, Webster produced a study of epidemics as well as discourses on banks,
education, and other topics. Webster helped found Amherst College and served
as a president and trustee. He devoted 20 years' solitary labor to his great
project, The American Dictionary of the English Language, and then
continued to revise it after publication in 1828.
Late in life, Webster
told a critic that "I have contributed in a small degree to the instruction
of at least four millions of the rising generation, and it is not unreasonable
to expect that a few seeds of improvement, planted by my hand, may germinate
and grow and ripen into valuable fruit, when my remains shall be mingled with
the dust."
